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The Lesotho Flag is the national flag of Lesotho, a landlocked country located in southern Africa. The flag was officially adopted on October 4, 2006, replacing the previous flag which had been in use since Lesotho gained independence from Britain in 1966.
Design
The Lesotho Flag features a horizontal stripe of blue on the top and bottom, with a central white stripe. In the center of the white stripe is a black mokorotlo, a traditional Basotho hat. The white stripe represents peace and rain, the blue stripes represent the sky and water, and the hat represents Lesotho’s national identity and unity.
The design of the Lesotho Flag is simple and symbolic, reflecting the country’s history, culture, and natural environment. The colors and patterns used in the flag are inspired by Lesotho’s landscape, which is dominated by rugged mountains, fertile valleys, and abundant water resources.
Symbolism
The colors and symbols used in the Lesotho Flag have important cultural and historical significance.
The blue color represents the sky and water, and is symbolic of peace, unity, and prosperity. Blue is also the color of the official flag of the Basotho people, the largest ethnic group in Lesotho.
The white color represents peace and rain, both of which are important for Lesotho’s agriculture-based economy. The white color also represents the snow-capped mountains that overlook Lesotho’s valleys.
The black mokorotlo in the center of the flag represents Lesotho’s national identity, culture, and unity. The mokorotlo is a traditional Basotho hat made of woven grass or reeds, and is worn by men and women on special occasions.
The Lesotho Flag is a simple yet powerful symbol of Lesotho’s history, culture, and natural environment. Its design and symbolism reflect the country’s aspirations for peace, unity, and prosperity, as well as its commitment to preserving its unique cultural heritage.