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A gorilla is a large and powerful ape that is native to the forests of Africa. They are the largest primates in the world and they can weigh up to 400 pounds. There are two species of gorilla – the eastern gorilla and the western gorilla. The eastern gorilla is found in the eastern part of Africa, while the western gorilla is found in the western part of Africa.

Gorillas are mainly herbivores, which means that they eat mainly plants. They feed on fruits, leaves, and shoots. They have a strong digestive system that allows them to extract nutrients from tough and fibrous plant material. Gorillas also eat insects on occasion.

Gorillas are social animals and they live in groups called troops. The troops can range in size from 5 to 30 individuals. The group is led by a dominant male gorilla, called a silverback because of the silver hair on its back. The silverback is responsible for protecting the group and leading them to food sources.

Gorillas are known for their intelligence and their ability to use tools. They have been observed using sticks as tools to probe for food in small spaces. Gorillas also have a complex communication system that involves gestures, sounds, and facial expressions.

Gorillas are an endangered species due to habitat loss and poaching. Their natural habitat is being destroyed by deforestation, mining, and agriculture. Gorillas are also hunted for bushmeat and for their body parts, which are used in traditional medicine.

Conservation efforts are being made to protect gorillas and their habitat. Gorilla tourism is a popular way to generate income for local communities and to raise awareness about the importance of conservation. People can also help by supporting conservation organizations and by choosing sustainable products that do not harm gorilla habitats.